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Denmark |
JVL Industri Elektronik
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Applications
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Robotics
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Assembly Robot using linear Motor
At Codan Steritex medical equipment is assembled with the
help of JVL equipment
At Codan Steritex in the Danish town of Espergærde, the company has recently
completed a new assembly machine for medical equipment.
Since the assembly process requires rapid linear movement, with several
stops and very small tolerances, it was decided to use a 1.5 metre linear
motor manufactured by Technotion, who are represented in Denmark by JVL.
To control the motor, JVL supplied an AC Servo Controller AMC20. Overall
control of the assembly machine is carried out by a Mitsubishi PLC.
Programming was done by Codan Steritex and the AMC20 is operated in register
mode with 4 fixed positions selected by the PLC.
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Italian art controlled by MAC motors
8 MAC800 Motors control dynamic Art in Rome
JVL Industri Elektronik A/S is proud of the fact that we have now also
helped to bring a piece of art to life. The work came into being in Rome,
where artist architect Silvana De Stefano was selected to decorate a plaza
at the large Finmeccanica Palace, owned by the company Finmeccanica, in the
centre of Rome. The artwork consists of 2 internally illuminated spheres
that move up and down and backwards and forwards as illustrated in the
schematic below. Each sphere is suspended by a thin steel wire and is moved
by 4 MAC800 motors.
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Grundfos using JVL Turntable
Pump impellers assembled on JVL turntable controlled by
JVL and Yaskawa controllers
Grundfos Tools & Machines, which is a division of the company's Technology
Centre, is completing construction of a large turntable machine that
assembles impellers for the Grundfos series of CR1, CR2 and CR3 pump
chambers. The assembly machine will be used by the CR plant in the
manufacture of centrifugal pumps. The Turntable is driven by a Yaskawa
SGDH-20 (2kW) servo driver and an SGMGH (2kW) servo motor via a Spinea TS240
gear with a ratio of 87:1. The driver is controlled from an SMI30 Indexer,
which has the total of 3x6 positions stored in its registers. The Indexer
operates in JVL's specially-developed turntable mode, which ensures that no
follow errors occur, i.e. the turntable always achieves precise positioning.
JVL undertook the programming of the Indexer in co-operation with the
Grundfos Tools & Machine division.
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Robots for Production of Motor Rotors

9 machines in the manufacturing equipment used for
producing motor rotors are equipped with drivers, motors and gears supplied
by JVL.
At world-renowned Grundfos in Bjerringbro on the Danish mainland of Jutland,
a very large number of pumps are manufactured for typical use in common
central heating systems. Each of these pumps contains an electric motor and
the rotors for the motors are produced by a large system of machinery that
has been designed and constructed by Grundfos' own technology centre. The
Technology Centre has both a machine group that designs and constructs the
machinery and an electrical group that takes care of all the electrical
control equipment built into the machines.
The machinery used to produce the motor rotors consists of several units,
each of which carries out particular operations in the assembly of the
rotors. Each rotor consists of 2 copper discs which are separated by an iron
rotor casing. A number of copper rods connect the two copper discs through
holes in the casing.
3 of the various types of production units utilise Zebotronics step motors
equipped with planetary gears from Technoingranaggi Riduttori (TR), both
manufacturers' products being supplied by JVL. The step motors are driven by
JVL's Step Motor Drivers that are controlled by signals from Allen Bradley
PLCs with step motor indexers.
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MAC motors control antenna

2 x MAC800 motors position a parabolic antenna for Dutch
television broadcasting.
For television recording of moving events such as cycling (Tour de France,
etc.), the most common way of getting the images from the camera to the
stationary control room is by relaying the signal via a helicopter or a
small airplane.
The antenna mounted on the stationary control room has to follow this
aircraft to prevent any loss of signal due to the movement of the plane.
Until recently an operator was continuously occupied adjusting the antenna
to the position of the aircraft.
The Dutch broadcasting company has developed a device with 2 x MAC800 motors
and 2 Spinea backlash-free gears to automatically adjust the position of the
antenna depending on the strength of the signal. The choice of JVL Mac
motors was made because of the integrated electronics (which means very few
cables to the motor) and the possibility to communicate directly via RS485.
This made it easy to combine control of the motors with the PC that manages
the variation of the antenna signal.
Moreover, JVL’s user-friendly MacTalk software made it very easy to tune the
motor to environmental circumstances such as wind, etc.
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JVL Controller in Spray Robot Application

Experimental set-up for thermal spray process controlled
by JVL Servo Controllers in a z-x System
At MAN B&W in Copenhagen, hard-metal coating of various ship motor
components is done using thermal spray processes. Components such as exhaust
spindles, piston rods, housings and piston rings are treated in this way.
Until now, a chrome coating has been used on piston heads and the process
carried out abroad. But to achieve a longer-lasting coating with lower
friction, and to save on transporting the units, Man B&W is currently
experimenting with a process in which the coating is applied by powder flame
spraying. This process allows various materials, such as Wolfram carbides,
to be used in powder form.
The experimental set-up consists of a turntable and a robot that controls a
spray pistol in the z and x axes. Movement in each axis is performed by
Yaskawa AC servo motors, each driven by a JVL AMC12B AC Servo Controller.
Each Servo Controller is programmed to control movement in accordance with a
predetermined sequence. Control of the Controllers is carried out from a
KDM10 Keyboard/Display Module, via which the required motion sequence can be
keyed-in and direction and velocity determined. In spraying the piston
heads, the spray pistol must be moved up and down a certain number of times
in each piston ring groove while the piston head is rotated. The pistol then
moves onto the next groove.
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Computer-controlled Camera Robot

SFX, Motion Control Animation achieved using a specially
constructed Danish camera-robot
For many years, the Danish company CMC has built up extensive know-how and
expertise from Allan O. Lückow's numerous trips to the USA and UK in
connection with the recording of animated films using specially constructed
motor-controlled camera set-ups.
The principle of this film technique, which is widely used for puppet work
and advertising films, involves using a computer to control the position of
the camera in relation to the subject and taking individual shots in each
position. In this way, the impression that the film has been recorded in
real time is created. The camera is mounted on a robot and motors are used
to control all movement. The motors themselves are controlled by drivers via
a computer running special software.
In addition to moving the camera between each frame shot, the computer is
used to control lighting, and objects on Model Movers can be animated,
controlled by motors and drivers via the same computer.
Throughout the years, JVL Industri Elektronik A/S has contributed to the
development of such camera-robots at CMC with our expertise in the field of
motor control and by supplying step motors, gears and drivers.
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Robot screwdriver for assembling Loudspeakers

Loudspeaker cabinets and driver units assembled with the
help of an advanced, specially-designed robot.
As part of the continued development in production automation, the
world-renowned Danish hi-fi manufacturer Bang & Olufsen introduced a new,
specially designed robot screwdriver in the spring of 1997. The robot is
currently being used for assembly of cabinets for B&O's popular
mini-loudspeakers, BeoLab 4000, but has been configured for assembly of 3
different types of loudspeaker. The robot has been designed and constructed
by B&O's own production engineering department, which has produced a very
compact and extremely reliable unit that provides exactly the right solution
to B&O's needs.
The robot moves an automatic screwdriver using x-y co-ordinates in the
horizontal plane and z co-ordinates in the vertical plane. In addition, it
can be angled to the vertical plane in the x-direction using a co-ordinate
designated x2. All four directional movements are driven by JVL AMC11B Servo
Controllers and associated Yaskawa AC servo motors. Rotation of the
screwdriver head itself is driven by a JVL AMC Servo Controller AMC12B which
is partly operated in torque mode to ensure the correct tightening of the
individual screws. The robot can also turn the screwdriver unit 90° using a
pneumatic cylinder, so that the unit can be angled in the y-axix (y2). It is
additionally prepared for configuration with a further servo-controller so
that the unit can be angled in any required direction.
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Low-cost robots use JVL MAC Motors

Danish company Quickwood ApS uses 3 JVL MAC motors and 1
JVL step motor in its newest robot
The new LC1 robot produced by the Danish company of Quickwood ApS has been
designed and constructed on the basis of increasing demand for operationally
stable and robust industrial robots that offer low installation costs and
short return on investment. The robot utilises the latest in robotics
technology, and is for example equipped with a total of 3 JVL MAC141
AC-servo motors, with built-in controller, encoder, etc. JVL motors were
chosen because of their compact design, facility to operate on the required
bus system, their application versatility, well-proven technology,
performance and competitive price.
The robot head itself utilises a JVL MST232 step motor, controlled by JVL
driver SMD41B3.
The robot is controlled by Soft NC PLC and Motion software, which complies
with the requirements of IEC 61131-3 as well as the ISO standard for G-code
programming widely known in the field of CNC.
The robot is primarily manufactured in aluminium and all movable parts are
made of a particularly durable and robust polymer that is maintenance-free
and withstands most types of chemicals.
The low weight of the robot arms and the use of modern technology also give
the additional benefit that the unit has a remarkably low power consumption
of only 650 Watt at full load.
The load capacity of the robot is 15kg and its range is 1100mm. In addition,
the robot can be rail-mounted to facilitate a larger working radius.
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Material Handling
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JVL Controllers for demanding Applications
Poul Johansen Maskiner A/S is now also using JVL´s integrated AC servo
motors
Danish company Poul Johansen Maskiner A/S has long used a wide range of
JVL´s step motor controllers and drivers for a variety of solutions.
Recently the company also adopted the new integrated AC-servo motors from
JVL - the MAC motors.
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Danfoss assembling Pressostats and Thermostats using JVL Equipment
TurnMaster Turntable, JVL Servo Controllers and Yaskawa
Motors used in Assembly Units
Danfoss´s Automatic Controls Division manufactures the world-renowned RT
Thermostats and Pressostats.
Assembly of the Thermostat and Pressostat adjustment spindle is carried out
using JVL's TurnMaster Turntable, a Yaskawa AC servo-motor and a Harmonic
Drive play-free gear. This process is controlled by a JVL AMC11B AC Servo
Controller operating in register mode. Five balls and a disc are mounted in
the spindle, which is then flanged at the end so that the disc and balls are
fixed as a small ball bearing.
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Automated Turntable uses JVL Controllers
Plastic components assembled using a robot from the
company G&E Maskinteknik
The step motor, which drives the turntable via a drive belt, is equipped
with a planetary gear from Technoingranaggi Riduttori and is controlled by a
JVL Step Motor Controller SMC26B. The overall control of the assembly
machine is taken care of by a PLC.
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Material friction measured using JVL equipment
Novo Nordisk Tribotester uses MAC motor and step motor
equipment from JVL A tribotester is a general term for a unique piece of
equipment that is used to perform tests and simulations of friction and wear
on material surfaces. A tribotester typically must be specially developed
according to the specific materials to be tested. It is not a stock item
that can simply be ordered off-the-shelf. To develop a tribotester to meet
their needs, Novo Nordisk Research and Development (R&D) therefore decided
to enter a collaboration with two final year project students, Torben Ruby
and Torben J. Herslund at the Technical University of Denmark (DTU). Today,
the resulting tribotester is in use at Novo Nordisk and has become an
important tool for the development and optimisation of material combinations
in new injection systems for treating diabetes.
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Assembly Machines for Insulin Syringes
At Novo in Værløse and Hillerød in the north of Zealand,
JVL Step Motor Controllers are used for automatic assembly of insulin
syringes.
The "NovoLet" insulin syringe is used by millions of diabetics throughout
the world every day. It enables diabetics to easily and painlessly inject
the life-giving dose of insulin, often up to several times daily. Novo was
the first to introduce this type of syringe on the market and they have
become one of the company's major successes.
At Novo Nordisk A/S (Medical Devices) in Værløse and Hillerød in the north
of Zealand, JVL Step Motor Controllers are used in connection with the
assembly of the insulin syringes. Step motors are very advantageous in this
process as they are quicker and more precise than compressed air machinery
and at the same time offer a relatively simple and economic system
construction.
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Handling and Assembly Machine for Hearing Aids
The company of G&E Maskinteknik in the town of Farum
north of Copenhagen is using JVL step motor controllers in a compact machine
to assemble filters for Danavox hearing aids.
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Plant Nursery using JVL AC Servo Controllers
Classic Flowers has built a machine for automatically
repotting plants
Plant nursery, Classic Flowers in the town of Langager on the Danish island
of Funen commissioned an automatic machine for repotting small plants to
larger pots.
The machine functions by feeding the larger pots on a belt. Boxes with the
small plants are fed on a separate belt and aligned with the large pots.
The grasping arms are controlled pneumatically, while the 2 transport belts
are driven by electrical motors. The crossbar boom's vertical and horizontal
movement is controlled by 2 Yaskawa 0.75kW AC servo motors type SGM-08, each
of which is controlled by a JVL AC Servo Motor Controller AMC20. Overall
control of the machine is performed by a PLC. The AC servo controllers
operate in register mode thus ensuring the correct positioning of the boom
in both directions.
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Ergonomic baggage lifter uses wireless control
Swedish company EBL Systems AB uses JVL Bluetooth control
of MAC motors
Swedish company EBL Systems AB is a well-known supplier of ergonomic
baggage- and industrial material handling systems. In the development of the
company’s new baggage lifter, EBL Systems has chosen to use wireless control
of the hoist via the lifter’s gripper handle. EBL Systems thus minimise
staff costs for absence caused by injuries and heavy wear on employees. In
addition, downtime caused by frequent maintenance of the cable drum is
minimised. EBL’s new wireless system also provides much greater freedom of
movement for the operator.
To raise and lower the lifter used by an operator to move baggage, a JVL
MAC800 integrated servo motor is used. The MAC motor is equipped with JVL’s
Bluetooth module MAC00-FB4.
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Machine Tools
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Punch Grinder controlled by JVL Controller
The company Sorenco produces advanced machinery for
grinding punches and dies
A Punch Grinder is specially constructed to grind punches and dies for
revolving punch machines. Despite the Punch Grinder's apparently simple
exterior and a relatively limited number of functions, it was necessary to
use an advanced JVL controller.
The Punch Grinder incorporates a controller consisting of JVL Indexer SMI31
together with Step Motor Driver SMD41 and Step Motor MST232. The controller
system enables the Punch Grinder to perform a smooth vertical displacement
of 0.1mm/8min., in which the load is a turntable of approximately 70kg. This
very slow vertical movement is necessary to grind HSS materials up to 150mm
in diameter. Grinding of the tools occurs using an oil-cooled CBN grinding
wheel. Mechanical movement of the turntable is achieved using hydraulics
with a ratio of 1:25 between the step motor and the turntable spindle.
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Automatic Tool Machinery uses Stepper Motor System from
JVL
Drill and tapping machinery modernised using a step motor
system from JVL. Additional I/O Module and Keyboard/Display Module provide
independent selection of job pieces.
The Danish company Garre Transformer A/S manufactures specialised
transformers. Cabling is achieved via a small brass terminal block (of
various sizes) in which two holes are drilled and tapped. This brass
terminal block was previously manufactured manually. First the blocks were
cut to the required length. Holes were then manually drilled in each block
and finally a thread tapped in each hole. Garre Transformer decided that
this operation should be taken over by a machine.
The company of LLP maskiner ApS in the town of Vemmelev was contacted to
undertake the job of automating the task, and LLP maskiner in turn contacted
JVL who joined the project as supplier of motor controllers and the job
transport table elements.
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3-D Laser Scanner with MAC Motors

Scantech´s newest portable 3-D scanner utilises 2 JVL MAC
motors
Laser scanning is used to measure an object by scanning it with a laser and
digitalising the data. Using this information, it is possible to copy or
modify the scanned object in various ways using Scantech´s CAD/CAM system
CARSO. The scanner system is used for restoration work, scaling models, and
creating industrial moulds. For example, it is possible to scan a marble
figure that is deteriorating, and use the CAD/CAM system and a 3-D lathe to
produce a true copy of the pristine original.
It is thus possible to save a lot of manual work.
The new St 400 scanner is a portable scanner that can be used anywhere. For
motion control in the x- and y axes, Scantech chose JVL´s MAC motor
MAC140-A1 with MAC00-B1 modules, owing to their compact design with motor,
encoder, driver, and controller integrated in the same unit. The 2 MAC
motors are connected to the same RS485 interface and are controlled via
serial commands from a PC. JVL´s Active X (OCX) is used as the driver
between Scantech´s C++ software and the MAC motors.
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Laser scanner uses JVL MAC Motors

DHI delivers large scanner that utilises JVL equipment
Located in the town of Hørsholm north of Copenhagen, the DHI Group has
recently completed development of a new large scanner for investigating the
effects of the sea on installations such as harbours and ports.
To measure the effects of the waves on model installations, a large scanner
is used. This scanner can be moved over the entire test basin. Using
software developed by the University of Aalborg, 3-dimensional plots of the
model installation can be made before and after the effects of waves. The
scanner can also be used to map the contour of the model seabed.
The recently developed scanner moves on a carriage along a 12-metre long
lattice girder which itself moves on rails to cover the entire 18 metre
length of the test basin. The entire scanner installation weighs
approximately 300 kg.
Movement of the scanner assembly on the lattice girder utilizes a JVL MAC141
integrated servo motor with RS232/485 and Pulse Direction module MAC00-B4.
On the carriage itself, the scanner probe is moved up and down using a
second MAC141 equipped with a Nano PLC module MAC00-R4. This motor is
further equipped with brake MAB23 to maintain the probe in the required
vertical position. Both motors use HTRG planetary gears, with gear ratios of
100:1 on the one and 40:1 on the other.
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3-D Milling Machine uses JVL MAC Motors

Successful application story from British
company Amtech
A CNC company contacted Amtech after samples produced by their
3D-milling machine did not meet customers’ requirements. The company
which specialises in the manufacture of small 3D CNC machines were asked
to produce some samples for an engineering company working in the
jewellery trade. The samples did not meet the demanding requirements;
the edges of the parts were not smooth and the process took too long.
After looking at the process, it was identified that the stepper motors
being used were to blame for the poor finish on the edge of the parts.
The stepper controller being used did not give continuous motion, it had
a slow serial interface and it stopped between each command. This
contributed to the poor finish and the time taken to complete the
process.
To smooth out the motion of the machine, the stepper motors were
replaced with MAC95 motors. This was easy as the MAC motor and stepper
motor being replaced were both NEMA23. The stepper control system was
replaced with the Amtech PCI servo control card (AMT-PCI-MC4) and GNC
for Windows software. The smooth continuous path motion speeded up the
process by as much as 50% and gave a high quality finish.
The machine is now used in the jewellery trade for prototyping, master
models, wax casting patterns and small-volume production runs.
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Engraving and Milling Machines use JVL Mini-step Drivers

The Danish company of Beyerholm & Moe ApS supplies
complete control units for precise motion control of 3-4 axes precision
milling machines using JVL Mini-step Drivers
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Beyerholm & Moe ApS in Gml. Holte north of Copenhagen and its UK subsidiary
Beyerholm and Moe International in Milton-Keynes north of London have
specialised in control units for precision milling and engraving machines.
Annually the company supplies control systems for a very large number of
engraving machines and also manufactures a number of specialised machines
and develops customer-specific software.
The control unit produced by Beyerholm and Moe is based on a standard
PC-board supplemented by a microprocessor-based control board equipped with
Beyerholm & Moe's own software.
Both servo and step motor solutions were tested for the machines. Step
motors were chosen because they clearly offered the greatest accuracy for
control of both velocity and position. JVL's Mini-step Drivers SMD41 were
selected as the driver for the motors. This was due to the SMD41's compact
design and the fact that both step-resolution and curve form could be
selected according to need, thus achieving optimum control at maximum
velocity.
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JVL Equipment used in Patented Glass Process

Step motor Controller, AC-Servo Controllers and Indexer
in advanced glass processing machine
Innovative company Wave Glass Technology has just completed a model of a
newly patented glass processing machine for which JVL has supplied
Controllers and motors and has taken care of software development of the
machine's control system.
The model is a so-called "cold" machine which processes copper plates. The
final machine will be 5 times larger and will process heated glass plates.
The machine represents an entirely new and revolutionary method for
processing plate glass so that it can be bent into a required form. The
principle of the process is that the glass is fed through a series of double
rollers. Using a template and pneumatic control, the rollers are vertically
adjusted to provide the required form. In the final model, which will be
five times larger than the prototype model, step motors and spindles on each
roller will be used instead of a template and pneumatic control.
The advantage of the new machine is that it functions completely without the
use of tools. And, without stoppages, it can be re-programmed to yield other
forms - including s-forms.
In the prototype model, a step motor controls the feed of the glass plate.
An AC servo motor controls horizontal movement, i.e. forward and backward
control of the template. A second AC servo motor controls the vertical
movement of the template. The Windows-based software that controls motion in
the individual axes has been developed by JVL.
The machine has been developed by Wave Glass Technology and constructed by
Maskinbygger Arne Steens Eftf. in Hillerød, north of Copenhagen. Development
has been subsidised by Vækstfonden, Teknologisk Innovation A/S, Uni-Bank's
innovation fund and Amagerbanken.
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Axis-driven Drilling machine with JVL MAC motors

Ferroperm Optics A/S uses 3 MAC
motors for drilling optical glass filters
Ferroperm Optics A/S in the town of Vedbæk north of Copenhagen produces,
amongst other products, optical filters that are used primarily in the
medical industry.
The filters are small coloured glass discs which are used to filter the
unwanted harmonics that occur when illuminating an object at a specific
frequency, and which themselves are inevitable in precision filters.
The chromatic filters are manufactured from 50x50m glass sheets up to 6mm
thick, where large numbers are glued together and mounted on a metal sheet.
After drilling, the individual filters are separated by heating.
The drilling machine used to manufacture the filters is a Fehlmann Picomax
20 equipped with a co-ordinately driven table. The mounted filters are held
magnetically on the table which is moved in the X- and Z- axes using 2 JVL
MAC800 motors. A total of 19 mounted filters can be attached to the table.
The drill used is a cylindrical diamond drill which is controlled vertically
by a JVL MAC140 motor via a 20:1 TR gear. All 3 MAC motors are equipped with
an RS232/RS485 expansion module MAC00-B4 with M12 connector.
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